A metal iron turning scrap briquetting press is a specialized piece of equipment used in the recycling and metal processing industry to compact and densify iron or steel turnings, scraps, and other waste materials into compact briquettes or blocks. 

These briquettes have several advantages over loose scrap:

1. Space-saving: Briquettes take up much less space than loose scrap, reducing storage requirements and transportation costs.

2. Improved handling: Dense briquettes are easier to handle and transport, minimizing the risk of spillage and damage during handling.

3. Higher value: By increasing the density of the material, scrap iron briquettes can fetch a higher price at the market, as they are more efficient to process and recycle.

4. Efficient recycling: Briquetting helps in reducing energy consumption during the recycling process, as it requires less energy to melt down dense briquettes compared to loose scraps.

5. Environmental benefits: The process reduces waste and pollution by minimizing dust and emissions associated with handling and storage of loose scraps.

The metal iron turning scrap briquetting press typically consists of the following components:

1. Feed hopper: A container for storing and feeding the raw scrap material.

2. Compaction chamber: Where the pressure is applied to compress the material.

3. Hydraulic system: Provides the force necessary to compact the scrap.

4. Die: A mold that defines the shape and size of the briquettes.

5. Cutting mechanism: Cuts the compacted material into uniform briquettes after they have been formed.

6. Ejection system: Removes the completed briquettes from the press.

These presses are designed to handle various types of iron and steel turnings, as well as other ferrous and non-ferrous metals. They are essential tools in metal recycling operations, helping to streamline processes and contribute to a circular economy.